Diversity of animals, including those living on land and in water bodies like oceans.

Studying the shape of the Earth and its four spheres: atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water), lithosphere (land), and biosphere (life).

The curriculum focuses on building foundational knowledge about the world through observation and simplified scientific concepts.

Integrating new material with practical exercises, such as drawing or identifying plant parts.

The course is typically divided into five primary thematic blocks:

Basic anatomy and physiology, focusing on body parts and internal organs. 2. Educational Objectives for Type VIII

Introduction to the Solar System, the Sun, stars, and basic space exploration (satellites and spaceships).

Diversity of plants, their structure (parts of a plant), and habitats such as forests.