Reverse Osmosis And Nanofiltration -
Recent advancements focus on lowering operating pressures and improving pressure recovery devices (PRDs) to reduce energy consumption.
Uses dense, high-pressure membranes to reject almost all dissolved salts (monovalent/divalent), organic compounds, and microorganisms (>99% rejection). It is the standard for seawater/brackish water desalination. Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration
Reverse Osmosis (RO) and Nanofiltration (NF) are advanced, pressure-driven membrane technologies crucial for water purification, desalination, and industrial separation. Both operate by applying pressure to overcome natural osmotic pressure, pushing water molecules through a semi-permeable membrane while rejecting impurities. Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration