: A critical turning point was the Two-Plus-Four Treaty (1990) , which the authors argue was used to officially exclude the "reparations question" from the final settlement of German unification.
The book by Karl Heinz Roth and Hartmut Rübner (2021) challenges the narrative that Germany’s post-war reparations policy was a "success story". It argues that Germany systematically avoided its historical and financial responsibilities to specific victims, particularly Poland and Greece. Core Arguments of the Work Repressed, Remitted, Rejected: German Reparatio...
: The authors contend that the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) utilized "avoidance strategies" in the post-war period to evade guilt and avert massive reparation claims. : A critical turning point was the Two-Plus-Four