: As the novelty wears off, reality sets in. Minor tasks become exhausting, and cultural differences lead to irritation, homesickness, and a sense of helplessness.
: Characterized by initial excitement and fascination with the new environment. Travelers often focus on similarities and view differences as charming. Psychology of Culture Shock
: Individuals begin to understand cultural nuances, gain confidence in their communication, and develop new routines. : As the novelty wears off, reality sets in