To survive and grow, plants undergo several complex processes:
: Facilitated by lateral meristems, this increases the thickness (girth) of stems and roots, particularly in woody plants. Plant Biology
Plants are multicellular organisms with specialized structures that allow them to thrive in various environments. To survive and grow, plants undergo several complex
: Plants with specialized tissues (xylem and phloem) for water and nutrient transport. To survive and grow
Plant biology, or , is the scientific study of plant life, focusing on their structure, growth, reproduction, and metabolism. Plants are unique organisms that convert sunlight into energy and serve as the foundation for most ecosystems on Earth. 1. Core Anatomy & Structure
: Vascular plants that reproduce via spores (e.g., ferns). Gymnosperms : "Naked seed" plants like conifers.