How_britain_went_to_war_with_china_over_opium -

By the 1830s, millions of Chinese citizens were addicted, causing severe social and economic decay [3, 5].

This conflict marked the beginning of China's "Century of Humiliation" and set the stage for the Second Opium War a decade later [3, 6]. AI responses may include mistakes. Learn more how_britain_went_to_war_with_china_over_opium

Britain, viewing the destruction of the opium as an attack on private property and free trade, dispatched a naval task force to China in 1840 [1, 2]. The British Royal Navy, equipped with advanced steamships and superior artillery, easily overwhelmed the outdated Chinese coastal defenses [3, 6]. The Treaty of Nanking By the 1830s, millions of Chinese citizens were