Essentials Of Anaesthetic Equipment Official

: Specific conduits placed in or above the trachea to deliver gases directly.

: Intermittent monitoring of arterial pressure. Essentials of anaesthetic equipment

According to ScienceDirect , the "Big Five" essential monitors are: : Specific conduits placed in or above the

: A mechanical or electronic link that prevents delivering a gas mixture with less than 25% oxygen. Essentials of anaesthetic equipment

: Individually calibrated glass tubes that measure and indicate the specific flow rate of each gas in litres per minute.

: Monitors the physical pressure within the breathing circuit. Airway Management Tools

: Must always be checked and ready to clear the airway of secretions or fluids.