: This "zip file" is uncompressed during transcription , where the Retinoic Acid Receptor (RAR) and other transcription factors read specific genes to build proteins.

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: DNA remains intact for thousands of years, far outlasting digital hard drives. Efficiency : It uses four bases ( ) instead of binary ( ) to encode complex instructions.

: Specialized proteins like RAR-RXR heterodimers bind to specific DNA sequences (RAREs) to "unzip" the information needed for growth.

: A single gram of DNA can theoretically store up to 215 petabytes (215 million gigabytes) of data.