: Determine your "buy box" by evaluating your credit score (aim for 650+) and debt-to-income ratio. Be prepared for a higher down payment of 15% to 25% for investment properties compared to primary residences.
To ensure a property is a viable investment, experts recommend running these specific numbers: buying an investment home
: Subtract all monthly expenses—including mortgage, taxes, insurance, and a 1%–2% annual maintenance buffer —from the gross rent. : Determine your "buy box" by evaluating your
: Obtain a mortgage preapproval to establish credibility. In 2026, many investors are targeting fixed-rate loans to stabilize monthly costs against potential interest rate fluctuations. : Obtain a mortgage preapproval to establish credibility
: A common benchmark where monthly rent should ideally equal at least 1% of the purchase price .
: Focus on "refuge markets"—classically affordable areas in the Midwest and Northeast (e.g., Milwaukee, Toledo, or Pittsburgh) where inventory is tight but demand remains high. 2. Calculating Potential Returns